- October 28, 2023
UNGA Adopts Resolution on Israeli Counter-Offensive and Protection of Civilians

In the aftermath of the unprecedented attacks by the militant group Hamas on October 7, which resulted in the tragic loss of more than 1,400 lives, Israel launched a significant counter-offensive. The situation in the region had escalated, prompting international attention and action.
The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), comprised of 193 member states, convened in its 10th Emergency Special Session to address the escalating crisis. During this session, a crucial draft resolution titled “Protection of civilians and upholding legal and humanitarian obligations” was presented. Jordan was the primary sponsor of this resolution, with support from over 40 co-sponsoring nations, including countries like Bangladesh, Maldives, Pakistan, Russia, and South Africa.
The resolution aimed to address the protection of civilians in the conflict and emphasized the importance of upholding legal and humanitarian obligations in such a situation. It was put to a vote among the UNGA members.
The resolution garnered widespread support, with 120 nations voting in favor of it. However, there were 14 member states that voted against it, indicating the complexity and divisions surrounding the issue. Additionally, 45 nations chose to abstain from voting, reflecting a variety of stances on the matter.
Among the countries that abstained from voting were India, Australia, Canada, Germany, Japan, Ukraine, and the United Kingdom. Their abstention suggested a cautious approach or perhaps an attempt to remain neutral in a highly sensitive and politically charged international context. The situation in the region continued to be a subject of global concern, with ongoing efforts to find a peaceful resolution and alleviate the suffering of civilians caught in the conflict.